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Use the simple past when the action started in the past, finished in the past, and is not continuing now. Use the present perfect when the action started in the past and is continuing now. The simple past tells us that an action happened at a certain time in the past, and is not continuing anymore.
What’s the difference between present perfect and past simple?
„I’ve worked for EC since 2008.” The important thing to remember is that the present perfect is related to the present in some way. Whereas, the past simple happened at a specific time in the past and is a finished action.
What is past simple used for in a present perfect sentence?
| Rule | Example |
|---|---|
| The present perfect is used with for and since when the actions have not finished yet. | I have lived in Victoria for five years. |
| The simple past is used with for when the actions have already finished. | I lived in Victoria for five years. |
What is present perfect simple?
The present perfect simple expresses an action that is still going on or that stopped recently, but has an influence on the present. It puts emphasis on the result.
What are the examples of simple past tense?
I sometimes walked home at lunchtime. I often brought my lunch to school. We saw a good film last week. Yesterday, I arrived in Geneva.
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Examples
- John Cabot sailed to America in 1498.
- My father died last year.
- He lived in Fiji in 1976.
- We crossed the Channel yesterday.
What are the examples of present perfect tense?
Present Perfect Tense Examples
- Has lived: She has lived here all her life.
- Have written: They have written three letters already.
- Have worked: I have worked here since I graduated school.
- Has done: He has finished his homework.
- Have been: We have been to Canada.
- Has forgotten: She has forgotten her folder.
Can we use yesterday with present perfect?
You CANNOT use the Present Perfect with time expressions such as „yesterday,” „one year ago,” „last week,” „when I was a chlid,” „when I lived in Japan,” „at that moment,” „that day” or „one day.” We CAN use the Present Perfect with expressions like „ever,” „never,” „once,” „many times,” „several times,” „before,” „so …
What is the rule for present perfect tense?
In order to form the present perfect tense, we use the word have or has followed by the past participle of the verb. For regular verbs, the past participle is a form of the verb that ends in -ed, -d, or -t. For example, the past participle of cook is cooked and so the present perfect tense would be have/has cooked.
What do you mean by past perfect?
The past perfect refers to a time earlier than before now. It is used to make it clear that one event happened before another in the past. It does not matter which event is mentioned first – the tense makes it clear which one happened first.
What is a past perfect sentence?
In the case of past perfect tense, it tells us that an event happened in the past before another event in the past. For example, the sentence Daniel had left by the time Erica got to his house uses the past perfect tense to say that Daniel left his house before Erica arrived.